
Axe was launched in France in 1983 by Unilever. It was inspired by another of Unilever's brands Impulse. Impulse
was a fragranced deodorant body spray for women that promised wearers male attention.[1] Unilever were keen to
capitalize on Axe's French success and rolled it out in the rest of Europe from 1985 onwards, later introducing the
other products in the range. Unilever were unable to use the name Axe in the UK and Ireland due to trademark
problems so it was launched as Lynx.
The European launch of the deodorant was followed by success in Latin America and moderate impact in Asia and
Africa. In the new millennium the brand has launched with great success in the U.S. and Canada.[2] The company has
also consolidated its deodorant portfolio by migrating other over-lapping male deodorants into the Axe brand such
as South Africa's Ego brand.
Although Axe's lead product is the fragranced deodorant bodyspray, other forms of the brand exist. Within underarm
care the following are available: Deodorant aerosol bodyspray, Deodorant stick, Deodorant roll-on, Antiperspirant
aerosol spray (Axe Dry), and Antiperspirant stick (Axe Dry). The brand has also extended into other areas such as
shower gels, aftershaves and Eau de Toilette, skin care, shampoo and hairstyling products. Failed extensions
include Barbershop[3] and razors.[4]
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